Box Turtles
78Mr. Man is an American box turtle or box tortoise , which is a genus of turtle that is native to North America. My four year old daughter and I stopped into the local pet store just to look around. “This particular pet store consists of aquarium type pets, snakes and spiders that sort of nature.” Thinking by stopping here and window shopping would be a great end to a perfect day, also thinking there is no way my little girl would possible want anything from this pet shop. “Boy was I wrong!”
It was a huge fight between now Mr. Man the box turtle and Nickel which could have been our new pet chameleon. Settling with the turtle I just kept thinking to myself “It’s a turtle how hard could it be to take care off, this is going to be easy pea's.” This line of thinking was way wrong, the thing stinks, the water gets dirty really fast and Mr. Man is one picky eater.
So, here is a real quick guide to caring for a box turtle.
American box turtles can be great pets! As long as you have the correct knowledge on how to feed, keep a safe habitat and the time to care for the turtle.
A Home Box Turtle Home and Keeping it Clean
Because the box turtle in nature never really settles into one dwelling for too long, a very large aquarium is needed. I have read however that a large Rubbermaid tub is also a great and cheaper choice for a box turtle habitat. And because again in nature the turtle can survive all types of weather, you can keep the turtle outside or in, which ever you prefer.
Inside your turtle enclosure you will need flat smooth rocks or a store bought platform. Turtles in nature love to crawl out and onto a warm flat rock, to bask in the sun. You will also need an 80 watt aquarium light bulb to serve the purpose of acting like the warm sun. Some turtle owners will suggest an air pump and filter and others suggest just an air pump. Not using a filter has its down fall and that is you will have to by hand wash the rocks and aquarium at least once a week. Turtles breathe underwater, so they do require the water to be clean. On a personal note “I also wash off Mr. Man’s shell during the weekly cleaning. Gunk and slim builds up on his shell as well.” Avoid decorating your turtle’s home with small rocks or pebbles they will try and eat them. As far as the proper amount of water, I usually fill the tank up enough so that Mr. Man can still reach is back legs on bottom and lift his head to the water’s surface. I also allow the top of his platform to stay above water for when it is sun bathing time. Water temperature should be kept at anywhere between 60 degrees and 75 degrees, turtles are adaptable to all different temperature waters.
I have also read that some box turtle owners set up a large auarium like I have described minus the water. Instead they will fill with a bit of sand, large smooth rocks, lamp and a container to act as a water hole for the turtles to enjoy. Either way is perfectly fine nad sand aquariums like water will need to be cleaned as well.
Food for a Box Turtle
The American box turtles are omnivorous they will eat fruit, small bugs, worms, mollusk’s, greens and store bought turtle sticks, (these turtle sticks have all the nutrients a box turtle requires). Now with that said early my box turtle is a picky eater and I started him out with the store bought turtle sticks, that I fed to him twice a day. Why turtle sticks? “Well there cheaper, much cheaper than the rest!” One day I picked up by accident a thing of turtle sticks, except this was a mixed pack, one section turtle sticks, a second section with dried krill and the last section with dry baby shrimp in it. Well to get to the point, once Mr. Man had a taste of shrimp and krill, “I can’t get him to eat the turtle sticks anymore!”
Extra Stuff to Know About the Box Turtle
Although pets including Mr. Man the box turtle, will have different attitudes and behaviors, attributes vary from pet to pet. Mr. Man the box turtle, I have found is very needy and is capable of becoming attached to certain individuals. In the case of Mr. Man when he sees me coming he starts swimming, right into the side of the aquarium and yet he keeps swimming, even though he is getting nowhere. I am the only one in the house he does this for, “I even think he likes it when I wash his shell?”
CommentsLoading...
That aquarium would be WAY too small for any one turtle or tortoise. The picture definitely creates an incorrect perception. I wouldn't recommend a particular watt either, as not everyone will have the same enclosure, and the watt suggested may not be sufficient for everyone.
I would better suggest an outdoor enclosure for most tortoises and turtles.
Also, the beak on the turtle pictured at the top is a little long, which suggest to me that there needs to be a little more roughage in the diet, something to gnaw on, or even just a cuttle bone to chew. The beak doesn't need to be quite that long.
What size enclosure is it? It looks like a 40 gallon, which is still too small for a turtle. Plus, some species get a little nervouse when in clear glass tanks. Even sliders needs a background on at least the back side of the tank, if not the sides and back.
I would definitely consider larger enclosure and one with more area for land space. These turtles do very well with land and some water, not solely water. The picture you ahve above appears more of a slider enclosure, not a box turtle. Box turtles like to burrow in moist substrate. The ideal enclosure will be at least 75% land and the remainder a pool area.
This is a much more appropriate enclosure for a box turtle.
It's not the pet store's responsibility to tell you how to care for a pet. It is your responsibility to research before you buy a pet.
80 gallon tanks are 24"H x 24"D x 31"T, which isn't even bare minimum for a box turtle.
A 3'W x 4'L enclosure is an optimal indoor home for a box turtle.
Good luck
Ever try training them to do tricks - they can!! See video on my hub.
I learned very quickly that turtles are not so easy to keep! They do require more work to keep their home clean. We found an orphaned snapping turtle two years ago, and brought him home because the ground was starting to freeze and he had hatched way too late in the season to survive the winter plus he was already half dead. Our tank was large enough and the set up was correct. Our main mistake was the lamp. The store that we relied on, which specialized in turtles, sold us the wrong type of bult and wattage. When I went to another store to question this (my research provided answers contrary to what the orginal store told me), helped me correct the type of buld and wattage. However, it was too late and our poor little guy died. I am not sure if he died due to getting cold and warming up under the proper lamp or if he was just too young when we found him. Since then, we've rescued many more turtles - snapping, box and yellows -- and all have been released back into the wild. :)
Glad Mr. Man loves his home!! (Oh, we added small feeder fish to the tank and the turtles love to chase and feed on them).
Some advice on feeder fish - I'd avoid feeding them to turtles - Goldfish contain an enzyme called thiaminase, which destroys vitamin B1 (thiamin) and causes thiamin deficiencies: if you feed a gartersnake nothing but goldfish or other (feeder)fish that contain thiaminase, this will kill them?. Could do the same to turtles. It might take a while but if that is their main diet not good.
No worries -- feeder fish are not their main source of food. I don't use goldfish but guppies. It adds a bit of "life" to the tank while providing a bit of entertainment for the turtles. It's a bit more natural.... Thanks for the info regarding the goldfish!
- What Empty Spaces
If you are like some during this economic time of hardship empty dark spaces between beautifully wrapped and bow ribbon adorned Christmas presents that lay under the tree probably brought you a saddened heart. Maybe even a glint of a tear and a... - 4 months ago
- The Edible History of the Acorn
The acorn while not commonly seen these days in a fruit salad alongside the walnut or crushed on top of a ice cream sundae is perfectly edible. In fact the practise of using acorns in culinary dishes does exist, just not as much as was found... - 4 months ago
- Controlling bathroom clutter
For me there is nothing more horrifying than a clutter filled bathroom. The bathroom is the one place in the house that everybody visit's including those we have over as guests. Clutter in the bathroom can be embarrassing, inconvenient and down... - 11 months ago











dahoglund Level 7 Commenter 14 months ago
Although I had a turtle when I was a kid there is a lot here that I did not know. Good hub.